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QR Code for Bitcoin Wallet: Share Your Crypto Address Safely

Learn how Bitcoin and cryptocurrency QR codes work, how to share your wallet address securely, and why QR codes became the standard for crypto transactions.

Snapkit Team
6 min read

Why Crypto and QR Codes Go Together

Try typing a Bitcoin address from memory: bc1qxy2kgdygjrsqtzq2n0yrf2493p83kkfjhx0wlh. That's 42 characters of seemingly random letters and numbers, and one wrong character means your funds go somewhere else—or nowhere at all.

This is exactly why QR codes became the default way to share cryptocurrency addresses. Instead of copying, pasting, and triple-checking a string of gibberish, you just scan a code. The wallet app reads the address perfectly every time.

How Bitcoin QR Codes Work

A Bitcoin QR code is simply the wallet address encoded in a format any QR scanner can read. When you scan it with a crypto wallet app, the app extracts the address and pre-fills it in the "send to" field.

The basic format is just the address itself:

bc1qxy2kgdygjrsqtzq2n0yrf2493p83kkfjhx0wlh

But Bitcoin also supports a URI scheme that can include additional information:

bitcoin:bc1qxy2kgdygjrsqtzq2n0yrf2493p83kkfjhx0wlh?amount=0.001

That format tells the wallet: send to this address, and suggest 0.001 BTC as the amount. You can also add a label or message. Most wallet apps understand this format automatically.

Other Cryptocurrencies

Bitcoin isn't the only crypto using QR codes. Pretty much every cryptocurrency has adopted the same approach:

Ethereum:

ethereum:0x89205A3A3b2A69De6Dbf7f01ED13B2108B2c43e7

Litecoin:

litecoin:LMNpD4vHFLRJr4vHzKhFxcvzqZLJzRpBzA

Bitcoin Cash, Dogecoin, and others follow similar patterns. Each coin has its own address format and URI scheme, but the principle is the same: encode the address as a QR code so senders can scan instead of type.

Creating a QR Code for Your Wallet

Most wallet apps generate QR codes for you automatically. Open your wallet, go to "Receive" or "Request," and you'll see a QR code representing your address.

But if you need to create one yourself—maybe for a donation page, a print sign, or embedding in a document—here's how:

Step 1: Get your wallet address. Copy it from your wallet app. Make absolutely sure you're copying the right address for the right cryptocurrency. Sending Bitcoin to an Ethereum address (or vice versa) means losing those funds.

Step 2: Optionally, format it as a URI. For Bitcoin, prepend bitcoin: to the address. This helps wallet apps recognize it faster.

Step 3: Generate the QR code. Paste your address or URI into Snapkit and download the result.

Step 4: Test it. Scan the code with your own wallet app to verify it shows the correct address.

Security Considerations

Cryptocurrency transactions are irreversible. There's no bank to call, no chargeback to file. If someone sends crypto to the wrong address, it's gone.

This makes QR code accuracy critical:

Always verify the address after scanning. Before confirming any transaction, check that the destination address matches what you expected. Malware exists that swaps addresses in your clipboard—scanning a QR code bypasses clipboard attacks, but you should still verify.

Generate codes from trusted sources. If you're creating a QR code for your address, use a reputable generator. A malicious tool could theoretically swap your address for an attacker's. Generating codes locally (in your browser, without uploading to a server) reduces this risk.

Check the address type. Bitcoin has multiple address formats (Legacy, SegWit, Native SegWit). Make sure your QR code uses an address format that your intended senders' wallets support.

Use fresh addresses when possible. Many wallets generate new receiving addresses for each transaction, which improves privacy. Don't reuse the same QR code indefinitely if your wallet supports address rotation.

Common Use Cases

Accepting donations: Streamers, content creators, and open-source projects often display a Bitcoin QR code for tips. Embed it on your website, print it on a sign, or include it in video descriptions.

Point of sale: Some merchants display a QR code at checkout for customers who want to pay in crypto. The code can include the exact amount due.

Peer-to-peer transfers: Meeting someone in person to exchange crypto? Show them your QR code instead of texting a long address that could get garbled or intercepted.

Paper wallets: A paper wallet is literally a printout of your private and public keys. The public key (receiving address) is typically shown as a QR code so you can receive funds without exposing the paper to the internet.

What About Payment Requests?

Standard QR codes just contain your address. But for actual payment processing—where you need to specify an exact amount and get confirmation—you'd typically use more sophisticated tools:

  • Lightning Network invoices: These are QR codes that encode not just an address but a specific payment request with amount, expiration, and routing info.
  • Payment processors: Services like BTCPay Server or OpenNode generate invoice QR codes for each transaction.
  • Wallet-specific features: Some wallets have built-in payment request functionality.

For simple "donate to this address" or "send me crypto" use cases, a basic address QR code works fine. For e-commerce or recurring payments, you'll want a proper payment processor.

QR Code vs. Copy-Paste

When should you use a QR code versus just sharing the address as text?

QR codes work best:

  • In-person transactions
  • Printed materials (business cards, posters, signs)
  • Video content where viewers can point their phone at the screen
  • Any situation where typing would be error-prone

Copy-paste works best:

  • Online-only interactions where both parties are on computers
  • Embedding in documents or emails where QR codes can't be scanned
  • Situations where you need to include the address in text form anyway

Often you'll provide both: a QR code for convenience plus the raw address as a fallback.

The Bottom Line

QR codes solved a real problem for cryptocurrency: the addresses are too long and complex for humans to handle reliably. Scanning a code eliminates transcription errors and makes sending crypto nearly foolproof.

Your wallet app probably generates QR codes automatically for receiving. But if you need to create one yourself—for a website, a printed sign, or any other purpose—Snapkit makes it easy. Just paste your address, download the code, and you're ready to receive.

Just remember: always verify the address before sending, and never share your private keys.

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